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ISO 17025是實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可服務(wù)的國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn),目前最新版本是2005年5月發(fā)布的,全稱是ISO/IEC17025:2005-5-15《檢測和校準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室能力的通用要求》。ISO17025標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是由國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織ISO/CASCO(國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織/合格評定委員會)制定的實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn),該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的前身是ISO/IEC導(dǎo)則25:1990《校準(zhǔn)和檢測實(shí)驗(yàn)室能力的要求》。國際上對實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可進(jìn)行管理的組織是“國際實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可合作組織(ILAC)”,由包括中國實(shí)驗(yàn)室國家認(rèn)可委員會(CNACL)在內(nèi)的44個實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可機(jī)構(gòu)參加。
ISO 17025-2005英文簡介
ISO/IEC 17025:2005 specifies the general requirements for the competence to carry out tests and/or calibrations, including sampling. It covers testing and calibration performed using standard methods, non-standard methods, and laboratory-developed methods.
It is applicable to all organizations performing tests and/or calibrations. These include, for example, first-, second- and third-party laboratories, and laboratories where testing and/or calibration forms part of inspection and product certification.
ISO/IEC 17025:2005 is applicable to all laboratories regardless of the number of personnel or the extent of the scope of testing and/or calibration activities. When a laboratory does not undertake one or more of the activities covered by ISO/IEC 17025:2005, such as sampling and the design/development of new methods, the requirements of those clauses do not apply.
ISO/IEC 17025:2005 is for use by laboratories in developing their management system for quality, administrative and technical operations. Laboratory customers, regulatory authorities and accreditation bodies may also use it in confirming or recognizing the competence of laboratories. ISO/IEC 17025:2005 is not intended to be used as the basis for certification of laboratories.
Compliance with regulatory and safety requirements on the operation of laboratories is not covered by ISO/IEC 17025:2005.